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Automated Solutions for Future Giants | Wind Energy

The energy industry has constantly been growing, and inevitably is at the center of ongoing global changes; the demands for producing renewable energy are increasing, as are the sizes of monopile foundations. Pemamek is providing automated multi-layer welding technologies that can significantly increase manufacturing productivity. 

Originally published in World Wind Technology Magazine 07/2021

Transforming manufacturing processes according to market needs is imminent, for safe, reliable, and affordable energy.  Energy providers require high-quality technology, higher production capacity, and cost-efficiency.   The diameters, thicknesses, and sizes of the wind towers and foundations are rapidly growing. In the future, we might face even such huge dimensions as 15m diameters and 4000t weights. In the offshore sector, floating structures might be a reality soon. Manufacturing such big constructions and thick materials inevitably bring changes to maintain the process efficiency. As a result, welding grooves need to be smaller to reach the required capacity and still maintain high quality. As manual welding is time-consuming, inefficient and there is never a full guarantee of labour safety, automated processes provide the solution. Welding and production automation provides the safety and productivity that manufacturing of such big constructions and thick materials need.

Turnkey solution

Currently, one of the  safest and most efficient ways to weld with the Pema platform is with a tandem long stick-out process combined with PEMA Weldcontrol 500 software, equipped with tiltable welding heads. The control panels are designed to be visual and simple to use and control the whole welding process. This technology and software go hand in hand with heavy material handling solutions such as roller beds and assembly stations. All controls are in one place: welding platform or column and boom functions, seam tracking, full digital integration to Lincoln Power wave, roller beds, and positioners. 

Broader features enable minimized distortion, better safety, and a much faster process. Pema roller beds and positioners integrated into welding column and boom solutions, and combined with special welding automates have been proved to bring significant improvements in the production process. Highly efficient assembly stations and automated multi-layer welding with laser-based seam tracking have the capability of handling even the biggest foundations on the market. High quality and high performance are crucial in monopile manufacturing, and the welding of thick materials is in the central role of the process. Automated production lines for multilayer welding processes guarantee efficiency in monopile production with remarkably increased capacity.

The bigger the diameters and wall thicknesses the more challenging it will be to meet operational demands. The Portuguese ASM Industries (ASMI) is specialized in manufacturing towers and foundations for the onshore and offshore wind energy industries. As part of ASMI’s recent investment, the company acquired PEMA production lines, PEMA columns and booms, roller beds. longitudinal and circular milling machines and a welding platform with two welding heads, among others. By investing in modern PEMA welding automation, ASMI has more digitality and intelligence in its tower manufacturing. 

Read more about ASM Industries >>

The PEMA welding platform can have one or several welding heads with anti-creep handling solutions, which makes the manufacturing safe and efficient. To ASMI, Pemamek provided a special solution that included a significant amount of new technology, such as laser seam tracking and semi-narrow gap technologies. The transition from traditional submerged-arc welding to semi narrow gap with laser seam tracking brings total control over wire positioning, ensuring fewer human errors and less-needed skills. The process is increasing welding efficiency significantly, causing less workload as one operator controls multiple weld heads simultaneously. The process brings more flexibility and reliability to the project, decreasing the number of defects.

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